Most of the material below — in this introductory section to this page — was intended for the Read this first! page. However, after redesigning and revising that page, I decided certain material fits better here. (This page was updated on Sept. 22, 2020.)
At some point in 2019, I set out to compile a list of 104 of my very best ideas (regarding saving the planet and blogging topics). I did this so that I would have enough high-quality material, to write one noteworthy blog post, per week, for two straight years. In my notes and such, I’ve dubbed this project “52p52” — which is shorthand for “52 weeks plus 52 weeks.”
Completing this project was time-consuming. I went through perhaps thousands and thousands of pages of notes. But eventually, I ended up with a four-page typed master list, which lists over 102 of my top ideas. (None of these, by the way, you will find on this Solutions page.)
One thing this whole experience taught me, by the way, is how futile it is to attempt to create such a list in the first place. Because all the while that I was trying to complete this task, I was continually coming up with more and more great ideas, which I then had to decide, whether or not to add to my main list. In fact, I was getting some of my very best ideas during this time. Perhaps the task of compiling this “inventory” of best ideas — making my way through thousands and thousands of pages of notes, in order to do this — sparked something in me that got those creative juices flowing and focused in that direction.
As mentioned above, my initial aim was to compile a list of my very best ideas, so as to have enough high-quality material to write one noteworthy blog post, per week, for two straight years. However, I also realized, right from the start, that even if I could ultimately manage such a feat, time wise (without funding), it might not be worth my while. After all, why invest so much time and effort into something for which the “ROI” has thus far been zilch? Imagine all the work it took putting together all the different sections of this website. Writing, proofreading, fact-checking, copyrighting, and so forth. But what have I got to show for it all? Not one person has contacted me, saying “Let’s meet! I’m a potential backer and would like to meet with you to discuss potentially funding your initiatives.”
Another way to look at this is through the “lens” of Schrodinger’s cat. I am highly cognizant of the fact that each day, I am simultaneously co-existing within two opposite worlds: in the one, I will someday acquire funding; but in the other, that day will never come. So while on the one hand, I do feel motivated to attempt to pull off this once-a-week blogging feat, on the other hand, I realize it could all be for naught, even i I were to succeed in doing so. So I need to ask myself: “Do I really want to risk squandering what little free time I have, when as it is, I can never even find time for things like exercise, getting enough sleep and eating right?” One way to negotiate this rocky terrain, is to say “Enough’s enough. I’m not taking another step. Not until, for example, I either have significantly more followers (Twitter), or have at least one or more genuinely interested potential backers contact me expressing a desire to meet. Those are my terms. Consider me now ‘on strike.’ Just as Greta Thunberg went on strike, in Stockholm, in 2018.”
Again, I am highly cognizant of the fact that I simultaneously co-exist within those two opposing realities. Which reality will eventually come to pass? I don’t know. And neither do you. It’s kind of like the weather. Exactly a year from now, it might be sunny. Exactly a year from now, it might be pouring rain. Both are true. Both are opposites. So do you plan to have a picnic on that date or not? Maybe not a good idea. Do I put all that time and effort into doing those blog posts? Maybe not a good idea.
But this much I do know. If I am successful in acquiring funding, besides getting my big ideas out there, I also plan on diligently acting on them myself, in whatever limited capacity I can. So let me touch upon what I mean by that. And this touches upon why funding is so crucial.
If I got funding, even if all I did with that funding was just use it to get my ideas out there, and present them in the most effective manner possible, that alone, I believe, would justify the funding. But there’s no way on earth I would “sleep comfortably at night,” if those are the only steps I took towards saving the planet. I would definitely need to do significantly more than that.
With that in mind, consider the following:
[Numbers below, refer to that “52p52” master list, referred to above.]
Number 1, on that master list, is something I would definitely be able to get off the ground, completely on my own, without any additional funding. It might take a month, it might take a few months, to get it just right, but once completed, this one single concept, alone, could prove absolutely indispensable, in the battle to save the planet. This, by the way, is something I’ve not heard anyone else ever discuss or talk about.
Number 4 on the list is something I’m particularly very eager to dive into. There is absolutely no doubt in my mind this would definitely get off the ground. It would take an enormous amount of work putting this together. But ultimately, if done right, this is yet another example of how just one single strategy alone, can be highly influential in synergistically helping bring about meaningful change.
Number 2 on the list is something I probably wouldn’t spend much time on. The odds of its succeeding are rather remote. However, since few things can change the dynamics of the world we’re living in, to the extent that this could, it would be foolish to leave this off the table completely, no matter how difficult it would be to achieve. Besides, like most ideas I have, this too lends itself to multiple avenues for actionability. Therefore, on the one hand, while the chances for its succeeding are quite remote, on the other hand, the chances for its succeeding are, in another sense, actually quite good.
3 is a concept I can pursue beyond merely presenting the idea in a blog post. For example, this might make an excellent topic for a book. This concept, while actually quite easy to describe, might ultimately represent our best hope for saving the planet.
6 and 7 are examples of ideas that would be quite expensive to get off the ground. 6 might cost tens of millions of dollars to really get it right. 7 would cost over a billion dollars. I initially thought 5 fell into that same category as well (in terms of being quite costly to get off the ground), but I eventually realized 5 can be pursued on a much smaller scale than I initially had in mind. In fact, while writing this just now, I thought of yet another great way to do this — and this is absolutely brilliant, I love this idea! And it wasn’t even yet on my main list. (It is now.)
8 is something I’ve long wanted to see come to fruition. It’s not something I can accomplish on my own, without additional major backing. But it’s certainly something I could blog about. And/or pursue behind the scenes. It’s something that would be a sheer joy in helping put together. I’ve never heard anyone propose doing something like this; but I can see how something like this could help bring about the meaningful paradigm shift we so desperately need. This could also serve as a powerful tool for helping reshape public opinion.
36 is simply a listing of four prospective book ideas from among my numerous ideas for books. These are the ones I currently would most like to see get published. But separately, these could also serve as topics for four separate blog posts.
Separately, or certainly if combined, these nine items above, if enacted upon, could very dramatically impact the battle to save the planet. But imagine what synergistic effect there might be, if we combined these, with …
These, by the way, are in no particular order:
9 is another perfect example of one of my totally unique ideas. I can’t think of anything out there quite like it. Deeply original, it can immediately be put into effect, and I can see how if this really caught on, it could help contribute to the change in social mindset we desperately need. Also worth mentioning: this wouldn’t cost a penny.
12 is something that would be a lot of fun. In fact, this idea would be perfect for proposing to an organization like Greenpeace, if such an organization were to hire me as a consultant for generating actionable ideas.
Remember Plato’s famous cave allegory? 13 is something which kind of reminds me of that. But it’s completely different. It’s not only something that would make for an interesting blog post, it might enable people to better understand or connect with some of the more difficult environmental concepts people have trouble wrapping their minds around.
14 is brilliant. Absolutely brilliant. Sorry for sounding so non-humble — if that’s the right word? — about it, but it’s hard to contain my enthusiasm regarding such an ingenious — and yet ingeniously “simple” — solution for one of the biggest and most seemingly-intractable problems mankind faces.
15 is totally unique. Not only might it potentially serve as a catalyst for helping bring about meaningful paradigm shift, It can also help open up people’s thinking to what’s possible — and do so in a way that is fun and exciting.
16 is so important and essential. How can you have a discussion about saving the planet, and leave this out? And yet, I’ve never heard anyone really talk about this. If I had funding, you can bet your life I would talk about this!
17 involves a very simple concept. It would be a very simple thing to do. It’s very necessary. And yet I’ve never heard anyone propose doing this.
25 involves a very big, far-reaching concept. I have never heard anything like this proposed. It’s somewhat difficult to even describe. Indeed, even putting together a blog post explaining this proposed initiative would take some doing. Once implemented, however, such an initiative could accomplish a great deal in terms of addressing all the various forms of pollution, coming from a wide variety of sources.
5, 6, 7 and 12, all share one similarity, and just what that similarity is, in itself, would make for a very interesting topic for a completely separate blog post.
48 and 49 both share one characteristic. No, make that two. Since both possess real potential for bringing about substantive paradigm shift. I particularly like 49 in that regard. It’s unlikely that a major philanthropist would think along these lines and actually fund something like this, but if it were to happen, not only do I think the results would be truly spectacular, but this is indeed just the sort of unique approach that potentially could make all the difference in the world, in terms of helping save the planet.
51 is a very original concept. It’s a very simple idea. And I like this idea a lot. It could be put into effect immediately. And it too could help bring about meaningful change on a grand scale. Especially since nearly every person alive today could potentially participate in utilizing this — and on a daily basis!
58 is actually four ideas, listed together. I think I’ve seen the first one proposed before. It is certainly something we do need to be doing, for sure. And the sooner, the better. But sadly, don’t hold your breath.
61 reminds me of that famous ‘trolly problem’ thought experiment, proposed by philosopher Philippa Foot. This doesn’t so much involve something concrete that people can actually do, so much as it is something which might enable people to see things from a totally different perspective.
Item 20 on the list involves an idea I could probably set in motion very soon after receiving funding; and if it really takes off, this could eventually find its way into The Guinness Book of World Records. But not only that, this could potentially accomplish quite a bit! In fact, this could conceivably work synergistically with number 1, at the very top of this list.
At least four of the ideas listed — 4, 10, 23 and 33 — involve concepts that are so unique and so original, I’m not even sure whether or to what extent they’re actually doable. Another nice thing about having funding, is in instances such as these, I could just go ahead and consult with an attorney and get answers to such nagging questions. (But that said, 10 is likely the only one not doable.)
24 would be such a brilliant idea for our schools. Absolutely brilliant. And so very much needed. Especially in these challenging, fast-paced times we’re living in. And yet, I don’t know of any schools that are doing this.
59 is something that, once this idea came to me, it felt so exhilarating — I was ecstatic! Why? Because I believe this provides the perfect solution, for a very deeply challenging problem. Related to saving the planet? You bet!
21 involves something probably just about everyone in this country can participate in, at least at some point in their lives. If this concept were to gain widespread popularity, it would contribute greatly to reducing mankind’s collective ecological footprint. And yet, have I ever heard mention of this concept, anywhere, ever? Just once. Literally. In an article published in the New York Times several years ago, I saw a reference to this concept. But it’s an idea that re-emerges all the time. On a weekly basis, I see constant reminders that we really need to be doing this. And yet, while it’s so simple to do, I don’t know of anyone doing this.
65 is something I never really hear discussed. And yet, I see this as such a necessary and vital component for any strategy aimed at saving the planet.
18 is something that, again, I’ve never before seen proposed or discussed. And yet, it’s something that just seems so obvious. What justification could there be for not doing this?
19 is a concept too, that, you guessed it, I’ve never seen any mention of before, anywhere. Totally original. Completely logical and sensible. And very, very doable. What are we waiting for?
22 is something I’ve been dying to write about for the longest time. In my notes, I usually simply use “educational tool” as an abbreviated way of referring to this. This utilizes an entirely different concept, for explaining why we’re in the ecological mess that we’re in, than I’ve ever seen used before. I think this holds real potential as a teaching tool for illustrating some very important concepts related to saving the planet.
76 would be a perfect topic for a blog post. Absolutely perfect! It boils down to what sounds like a simple enough question. But what’s the answer? I only wish I knew. This would also be a perfect blog post for opening up for comments. That way, anyone who feels they might have the answer, could jump in and share their thoughts. I find it simply amazing that I’ve never seen an article addressing this topic.
87 would make a terrific topic for a blog post. And whereas something like 38 would be very difficult and time-consuming assembling into a blog post, this one would be a breeze. Short and sweet. I’ve been wanting to write about this for the longest time. And now, with Michael Moore’s 2020 film Planet of the Humans out, that provides me with the perfect tie-in for further illustrating my point.
11 is a totally unique, never before been done, way to get hundreds of millions of dollars worth of free advertising. How much would it cost to run an ad in every major media news outlet, all around the world, simultaneously? Well, imagine being able to do that for free. In fact, I even thought of a way to accomplish this in such a way that this can be done not once, not twice, but three times! Truthfully, while this would be incredibly simple to do, I am not in a position to pull this off entirely on my own. It would require the cooperation of at least one additional individual. Because of that — and because there are so few people in the world capable of providing the means for helping make this happen — this might not be possible. Nevertheless, if I had funding, it is something I would definitely try to make happen. At the very least, even if unsuccessful, this would certainly make for an interesting topic for a blog post, don’t you think?
38 is not only a great example of something that’s so important to talk about — and yet, ironically, not something we ever talk about — it’s also a perfect example of something quite difficult to put into words. But I think I have found exactly the ideal way, to put this into words. And this would make a wonderful topic for a blog post.
39 is a completely original concept for transforming our … hmm, I’m not even sure how exactly to word this … but it’s safe to say, this would transform society in a very big way! Workable? Unworkable? Not sure. But … wow! Could this be the key?
I’n not sure if 40 is necessarily a good idea or not. But it might serve to demonstrate how it is possible to transform society in ways many might not have even thought possible. It also contributes to that cross-pollination of ideas effect that arises as ideas are reshaped and refashioned in multitudinous new ways. For example, the mere act of writing this down just now, led me to instantly perceive of a way to utilize this principle — 40 — but in a way that it might actually hold the key to creating exactly the sort of big, breakthrough, transformational change we need (if we’re to succeed in saving the planet).
Sticking with that same “cross-pollination of ideas” theme, here is something else worth mentioning. In deciding which numbered items to include, 41 and 68 were under consideration. I chose not to include them. But the mere act of considering that possibility, led me to come up with two completely new ideas, which in themselves, look very promising. I don’t think it would be too terribly difficult to find philanthropists who would be interested in backing these particular initiatives. Either one or both of these could help to usher in that paradigm shift we desperately need.
Incidentally, I wouldn’t at all be surprised, if some enterprising, scholarly individuals, were to take one or more of the underlying concepts pertaining to 39, 40 or 14 (above), and expand on them enough and in such a way as to put them in contention for a Nobel Prize for Economics.
44 is interesting. It’s a reference to one particular folder in my collection of things pertaining to saving the planet. It’s a thick folder, jammed with lots of notes. Maybe a hundred pages or so? I’ve labelled this folder using one hyphenated word that more or less describes the nature of its contents. Anyhow, this folder should provide more than enough material for putting together at least one blog post, on that overarching topic.
Why is 26 on this list? While 26 has nothing whatsoever to do with saving the planet, it’s a breathtaking example of what’s possible, when we open our minds up to thinking completely outside the box. This initiative would tremendously benefit millions of low-income families; and would be virtually cost-free to implement.
63 would make for an interesting topic for a blog post: “My 10 reasons or so for why,” in over 6 1/2 years, no potential backers have yet stepped forward, expressing an interest in meeting / finding out more.
I just love 101. So much so that I circled, with an orange highlighter, the seven capitalized words that make up the working title for this blog-worthy topic. In a sense, I’ve boiled down the whole crux of the problem of saving the planet, into just three words.
There are only three items on my “52p52” list which have nothing to do with saving the planet — 26 (as previously mentioned), 56 (see paragraph below) and 57. So why include them on the list? Because they would nevertheless make excellent topics for blog posts — and thus, provide a fun and engaging way to round out the list. I’ve had so many great ideas for things not related to saving the planet, it would be too difficult to say which is my personal favorite “non-having-to-do-with-saving-the-planet idea.” However, if I had to guess, it might be 57. What is 57? It’s an idea for something that I think would make for an absolutely brilliant opening scene for — for example — a film or series in the style of 24 (remember Jack Bauer?), or for a James Bond style film. I can so clearly visualize how a prototype of what I have in mind would be so perfect for setting up one really very memorable opening scene — for making something “impossible” look astonishingly easy to pull off!
And 56. I haven’t brought this up before, ever, but ironically, I’ve always believed, if someone were to provide me with philanthropic backing, they could conceivably wind up getting back, in return, several times more than what they gave me. How is that possible? Well, even though, personally, I’d rather not contribute in any way to the onslaught of consumerism that is consuming both us and the planet, if someone were to provide me with funding, thus giving me the opportunity to finally, at long last, set my ‘save the planet’ wheels in motion, just out of sheer gratitude alone, I wouldn’t be surprised if I wound up sharing with that individual, over time, ideas for products and inventions and such, that could go on to make them millions. Numerous times I’ve shared an idea with someone and they’ve responded: “Wow. You should be on Shark Tank.” Why mention this? Because tossing many of my best and most brilliant ideas for inventions and such into a series of blog posts, would not just provide evidence to demonstrate I am capable of coming up with great and brilliant ideas that are original, innovative and actionable, it could also raise the question, in the minds of potential backers: “Wow. If he can do that — if he can come up with ideas as impressive as those, but not related to saving the planet — what might he be capable of accomplishing regarding ideas that are related to saving the planet? Maybe that’s something worth exploring.”
There is so much more I would like to include here; but I’m going to finally wrap this up. Keep in mind that what I’ve included above, only represents about half of what’s on my main “52p52” list. There is so much more! (And I keep adding more, all the time.)
Asterisk
Just to be fair, when I stated “after ten years of of advertising my need for funding (since 2014), not one potential backer has stepped forward expressing an interest in finding out more,” that perhaps deserves an asterisk. Here’s why. I did receive this email, over three years ago (the name and identifying information has been XXXXXXed out):
To Mr. Paul A. Reinicke
Hello
I am very inspired by your words and especially the mission. My mission as well. It’s time to hold hands with more people don’t you think, to get the message out with a larger voice?
It is too bad that we seem to be a minority however and that people are still not ‘getting it’, the real emergency and the repercussions of our actions yesterday and today.
I am on the Board of XXXXXXXX Foundation that serves the global needs of people. XXXXXXXX.org. I would like to communicate with you as to where things are at regarding your mission.
Have you found any $$ and / or working on any of your brilliant ideas? I am all yours, whatever your needs be at this time.
Funding, marketing concepts, rallying the people….
I look forward to a mutually beneficial relationship! Your words and ideas are what I’ve been looking for and are so refreshing. Thank you!
Yours in kind,
NAME
Telephone Number
As you can see, this appears to be just the sort of response I was hoping for, right? Give me ten people like this, and I’ll have funding in no time. But here’s the rub. I wrote back a fittingly nice response. And said I had a weeks-long vacation coming up soon and would call during that time. But. In the meantime. I asked how she found out about my website. (You wouldn’t believe how many people don’t include that information, even though that information is clearly asked for.)
But I never heard back from that person again.
In truth, there was some foreshadowing. If she hadn’t read that one sentence on the Contact page, just before my email address — e.g. “And please let me know how you found out about this website” — then there’s probably a lot else she hadn’t read initially. So clearly, she wasn’t as familiar with my website as her email would seem to indicate. Additionally, after taking a quick peek at the homepage for the foundation she referenced, I immediately noticed it had nothing whatsoever to do with environmentalism.
So that was that. I never contacted that person again. I wish her the best. I truly do. But if someone’s not interested, they’re not interested. Period. That’s fine. I fully accept that. I know it’s not easy, what I’m trying to accomplish. As the late German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer once stated: “All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.”
In a sense, we need to arrive at that “third stage.” We need to change how we’re living on this planet. We need to do so in an extraordinarily big way. And we need to achieve that transition without delay.
Solutions
Though the material above should be regarded as part of the newly revised Read this first! page, in redesigning that page, I decided this material fits better here. Now, here below, is the introduction to this Solutions page:
Whenever someone asks “So what’s the solution?” one of my first thoughts is “Where do I even begin?” There are so many things we need to be doing. Our focus isn’t on saving the planet; and it never has been. Short-sighted, anthropocentric concerns are always front and center. No requisite safeguards are in place. It’s as if we’re drifting further and further down a crocodile-infested creek, without a paddle.
On this page, I list some of the tings we can be doing. Some demonstrate my willingness to think big. Some may lack specificity and detail, but are necessary components of the holisitc, solutions-oriented approach we need to take.
As you make your way through this material, please be cognizant of the fact that my very best ideas and strategies — the things I most want to pursue once I have funding (to maximize our chances of saving the planet) — you aren’t going to find here. Those I keep very close to the vest — as I explain on the Read this first! page.
If you want to find out what those ideas are, you have to be interested in saving the planet, you have to be a potential backer and you have to contact me.
Since there is so much I’ve decided to include in this section, I’ve presented this material in bullet format. This also simplifies the arranging and sequencing of the material.
Please be advised that WordPress does not present the material below (or anywhere else on this website, where bullet formatting is used) in a reader-friendly manner. Paragraphs which should align properly, don’t.
And now, solutions:
[Note: I apologize for the sloppy appearance. Due to formatting problems that couldn’t be rectified, none of the paragraphs appearing below the ‘bullet point’ paragraphs are aligning properly.]
- We have all heard it said that the first thing an alcoholic must do (in order to get on the road to recovery), is to admit he or she has a drinking problem. Similarly, the first thing we must do, as a species, if we are ever going to get on the road to saving the planet, is admit we have a “jeopardizing the habitability of the planet” problem.
- One of the more troubling aspects of our predicament, is that I cannot even be sure what represents the greatest threat to our survival (and to our quality of life) – because there are so many. Is it global warming (which gets the most press coverage)? Is it the assault on the ozone shield (which gets almost no press coverage)? It might be overpopulation (as many suggest). Or (as others warn), it could be the depletion of our drinking water resources. Or maybe it is the loss of biodiversity. Or is it the energy crisis, in general (our huge and ever-increasing appetite for energy, which could lead to even greater, unforeseen problems down the road)? Or is it the mind-numbing amounts of waste that we dispose of – legally, and illegally; toxic, and nontoxic; radioactive and nonradioactive; industrial and commercial – which will, in the end, cause us the greatest grief? Perhaps microbes will represent the greatest challenge to our survival (remnants of a covert biological weapons program, perhaps, or resulting from our overreliance and overuse of antibiotics). Or will it be nuclear bombs, in the hands of radicalized terrorists, religious fundamentalists, or desperate despots?
The bottom line is we need to avoid compartmentalizing the problems. We need to address the problems, by addressing the “problem,” holistically – we must grasp and grapple with the “oneness” of the problem. And, just as we must address all of the problems, simultaneously, we need to address all of the Underlying Causes, simultaneously, as well.
Perhaps it boils down to this: It is imperative that our worldview shift from one that is highly anthropocentric, to one that is highly ecocentric. Two simple facts bear this out: Dinosaurs lasted on this planet for over 150,000,000 years (and might still be around today, if it weren’t for an asteroid colliding with the Earth). Modern man is on course towards wiping out all or virtually all of the species on the planet, within the next 1,000 years.
- One thing I cannot emphasize enough, is that I believe I am the person you most need to throw your support behind, if you are genuinely interested in saving this planet. I believe I have an extraordinarily rare gift for comprehending (a) the sheer enormity of the environmental degradation we are wreaking, (b) the vast array of underlying causes that are constantly pushing and pulling us in all the wrong directions, and (c) what exactly we need to do … to save the planet.
One general way I would describe how I plan to move forward, is this: I would divide my time up between seeking solutions, and implementing solutions. There are so many specific things I want to do, right away; but I also recognize the need to maintain a certain degree of open-mindedness, concerning “how” to move forward.
Having sufficient financial depth will allow three factors to coalesce: immersion; magnification; and actionability. Respectively, here is what I mean by those terms: being able to immerse myself in (concentrate most of my time on) the aim of “saving the planet”; finding others with whom to combine forces with (so it’s not just me, but me, “magnified,” many-fold); and having the capital to move forward (to take action) to instantly translate ideas into reality.
- One thing I would like to do is bring together a team of talented, like-minded individuals – who agree in principle, on certain key points – so we can work together, towards the common goal of “saving the planet.” Think of this not as a “think tank,” but as a “think-and-do-tank,” because I don’t want to merely talk about “saving the planet,” I want to actually do it! (It would be senseless and meaningless if such meetings became little more than nonproductive chat sessions.) The main purpose would be to discuss, brainstorm, design, and fine-tune, specific ideas, which can then be implemented. Specific tasks can be delegated to a skilled team of facilitators. When there is insufficient funding, ideas can be presented to prospective philanthropic backers. Another function of this group could be to assist in designing the “blueprint” (which is discussed above).
Individuals possessing all the key attributes I am looking for in prospective collaborators, are exceedingly rare (I presently don’t know of any such individuals, to be quite frank [I am confident that such individuals are out there, it will just be a matter of finding them, once I have the resources to be able to launch a serious search]). But just imagine what a group of individuals such as this can accomplish – if such a group can be assembled – when they are all working together, and focused, like a laser beam, on the set goal of “saving the planet.” Doesn’t that sound infinitely better than wasting time and energy on argumentation, procrastination, endless debate, watered-down compromises, and non-solution solutions? That is what happens – to one degree or another – when disparate groups (like our United States Congress) work together.
It might also help to use an analogy here. Ask yourself this: Which would make a better crime-solving team: (a) Sherlock Holmes, and Watson, or (b) Sherlock Holmes, plus another three dozen equally proficient crime-solving individuals?
Again, I am definitely not a proponent for having meetings, that don’t, in a timely fashion, lead to something much more substantive than just talk. But here’s another way to put it: I am less interested in talk, and more interested in action. I am less interested in action, and more interested in results. I am less interested in results, and more interested in solutions. I am less interested in solutions, and more interested in definitive solutions that definitively resolve root problems. There are many ways to phrase this, but you get the point.
- The time has long since come for revolutionary thinking (if we can ever realistically expect to achieve our aim of “saving the planet”). A willingness to stretch our thoughts in new directions is a must. We can “contemplate the unthinkable,” when it comes to non-environmental issues, but not when it comes to environmental issues. How is it that a nation capable of formulating a defense policy based on “mutually assured destruction” (MAD), seems incapable of formulating a plan of action to cease and desist wrecking the earth? Since 9/11, we have put protocols in place for authorizing the shooting down of airplanes filled with civilians; we’ve suspended certain constitutional guarantees, such as habeas corpus; and have allowed detainees to be tortured (though those in charge prefer euphemistic terms such as “enhanced interrogation,” or “extraordinary rendition”). And yet, with each new piece of evidence that global warming is something we need to be very alarmed about, we still refuse to think in terms of making any real, substantive changes in our lifestyle. Doesn’t it reveal something unpleasant about our psyche, that we can conceive of, and plan for, something as horrific as an all-out nuclear war – as a solution – but can’t conceive of ways to very significantly reduce the size of our ecological footprint?
- Overpopulation is one of the serious issues in the world today. But we never discuss it. And many people don’t even see the growing human population of the planet as being something we need to be concerned about, at all – now, or in the future. (Most people don’t know what the world population is, whether it’s going up or down, or can offer a guess without being ridiculously way off. Take an informal poll, and see for yourself!) We are adding over two people (2.37, to be exact) to the total world population, every single second. (And, yes, that takes into account the total number of deaths that are occurring, per second [the death rate, is less than half the birth rate].)
Again, it is imperative that we learn to stretch our thoughts in new directions. One article I read in a magazine mentioned the concept of “co-parenting.” Co-parenting is where more than one couple or individual raise the same child/children. That is one way we can expand our thinking. But there are other ways as well. For example, let me quote Glenn McGee (author of The Perfect Baby: A Pragmatic Approach to Genetics [there is also a Second Edition, with a different subtitle]), from when he was a guest on Gary Null’s radio show “Natural Living” (on Sept. 23, 1998). He states that there is “a real danger in the message ‘Don’t worry about contributing to the community. Have a child instead. And bring that child into the world with all the genuine hope that you can muster. And then that will be your contribution.’” He further states that it is his belief that in our society “we put way too much emphasis on fertility and on the necessity of biological reproduction (…) Many who would be better suited putting their skills and their nurturing and their family tendency toward helping the homeless, developing their community, and becoming a part of civic virtue, instead choose to have a child … and it’s scary to me that we” never even talk about this.
- In short, I believe that there are many religious beliefs that get in the way of saving the planet. I would like to see a robust, secular, eco-centric paradigm shift. I know this won’t happen overnight, but I see it as vitally important, if done the right way. Generally speaking, reversing the equation might be a good initial aim: 85% of the population not believing in God (or the like). Obviously, many people would strongly disagree with me on this, but I would point out that facts don’t care about opinion polls, and if you examine history, you will find it rife with very strongly held beliefs that have long since crumbled into heaps of dust. Naturally, whole books can be written on this rich topic, that is ripe for discussion; but for now, I’ll just stick with what I wrote here.
- Let me next quote from something I once read on the Internet. This comes from a short, well-written article titled “Ecological State of the World,” by George Sessions (posted on the website www.innerself.com). In the article, he brings up some very good points, including this:
Humanity must drastically scale down its industrial activities on Earth, change its consumption lifestyles, stabilize and then reduce the size of the human population by humane means, and protect and restore wild ecosystems and the remaining wildlife on the planet.
That one sentence goes far in terms of describing what we need to do. But in every respect we’re going in the opposite direction. It’s as if people believe there’s no problem that can’t be solved by throwing money at it. We live in a world where growth — economic growth — is seen as vitally important. In those countries where population does decline, it’s seen as a bad thing. And instead of protecting and restoring wild ecosystems we continue to live in a world where anthropocentrism is king, consumerism and economic growth are the things we most want to protect. In short, there are so many things we need to be doing.
- Clearly, a big part of the solution that must be implemented, is we must begin to chart a course back to nature. And it is not just in nature’s best interest that we do this, it is in our own best interest as well. Though I haven’t had the opportunity to read Brian Donahue’s book Reclaiming the Commons: Community Farms & Forests in a New England Town, I did read Paul Raeburn’s review of it, in The New York Times Book Review (“Walden Pond vs. the Mall,” 24 Oct. 1999: 29). It is an extremely well-written review, and I strongly advise you read it. In the passage below, Raeburn quotes from the book:
After passing centuries as slowly evolving farming communities, New England towns like Weston were being turned more or less overnight into rootless bedroom communities in which children grew up bored and angry in spite of boundless affluence, and their parents wondered why. Could it be at least partly because neither generation any longer had meaningful ties to the land they inhabited or to any cultural tradition in that place?
That reference to children growing up “bored and angry in spite of boundless affluence,” is a very powerful observation, and one that we as a culture would be wise to deeply contemplate. But it also reminds me of another part of the review, in which the author himself, feels not these same feelings – boredom and anger – but rather depression; yet he nevertheless draws a similar conclusion. As Raeburn writes:
Donahue grew up in a suburb of Pittsburgh. As a boy, he sought solace in the wilderness. That proved to be a reasonably effective therapy for his suburban malaise until 1975, when he was camping and hiking in the Williams Mountains near Aspen, Colo. “I became acutely depressed,” he writes.
Despite the fact he was exactly where he wanted to be, doing exactly what he most wanted to be doing, he suddenly, all at once, “wanted desperately to be gone.” As Raeburn writes, Donahue “felt adrift amid the splendor of the mountains because he had no connection with the land.” Or in Donahue’s words: “I was lonely because I did not belong there.”
In his book, Donahue talks not so much about getting back to nature, but rather the importance of establishing a meaningful connection to the land. If the land contributes to the local economy, in some positive way, he theorizes, then people will want to protect it. He also argues in the book that “preserving some land that is truly wild … is of far less importance than learning to treat the greater part of the land well, to care for it.” I don’t know if I would necessarily agree that there should be such a hierarchy. Both are tremendously important. Nevertheless, though I have a lot of questions, Donahue’s book may prove to be a valuable contribution to the ongoing discourse on how to save the planet.
- I would like to see the United States change its immigration policy, so as to only allow immigrants from countries that have already put into practice substantive, long-term environmental policies and strategies. This would motivate citizens in foreign nations to put pressure on their leaders, to shape such policies and strategies, if such policies and strategies are lacking.
- We need to shift away from the overwhelming overemphasis on people-centered concerns, and move towards putting greater emphasis on issues affecting the health of the planet (the Philanthropy section of this website devotes a lot of space towards evidencing the magnitude of this current imbalance). By setting an example, philanthropy can play a big role in this. I would like to set up a comprehensive website, devoted exclusively to promoting this idea, but more importantly, I would like to see an all-important paradigm shift in the focus of philanthropic giving – one more aligned with the goal of saving the planet.
- It is difficult to imagine something worse than state-sponsored torture. I have seen hundreds of articles, describing the most horrific things imaginable, being done to other human beings – and what makes this even worse, is when these horrific acts are being perpetrated, with impunity, by their very own government (the very entity that should be ensuring their safety, is the very same entity that is doing the torturing). This is something the world community should be working tirelessly to stamp out. Atrocities against individuals, are atrocities against the whole human race. We must see such victims not as strangers in foreign lands, but as our own mothers, fathers, and loved ones.
Additionally, genocide and armed aggression against sovereign nations, should also be high on the list of things the world community needs to be tirelessly engaged in preventing. To not take action, in such dire situations, is tantamount to not dispatching fire trucks, when a fire is raging in an occupied building. The United Nations – or some other body – needs to create an international army, with lightning-quick striking capabilities. An international army could have been used in Kuwait, Bosnia, Rwanda, and in East Timor (in 1999). Its mere existence would also act as a deterrent, reducing the likelihood that such incidents would even occur in the first place. The existence of a large, powerful international army, would also mean the United States could make big cuts in its military expenditure, earmarking those savings for other uses, or debt repayment.
Creating an international army is not a new idea. It has been around for quite some time. To quote Ron Reagan, Jr.:
My father gave a speech a couple years after he left the White House calling for ‘an international army of conscience’ to deal with failed states where atrocities are taking place. … He believed there must be an international force to intervene where great human tragedy was occurring. Rwanda would have been a prime example, where a strike force capable of acting quickly could have gone in to stop the slaughter. (This is from a Salon.com piece by David Talbot, “Reagan Blasts Bush,” April 14, 2003)
It astounds me that in all these years we have made absolutely no progress at all towards making such a vision a reality. We also haven’t done very much to promote and spread democracy in the world (although democracy itself has its share of problems), either.
I think the opportunity is ripe for a philanthropist to set up a foundation, with the express purpose of mapping out the creation of such an international army – down to the smallest detail. Then, these detailed plans could be gifted to the United Nations – for their review and consideration – at which point they might feel the obligation to act. (Or, the United States and NATO can do it, on their own, and invite other nations that want to participate, to join.)
- Beyond environmental issues, one of the things that most greatly concerns me, is the spread of nuclear technology – and with that, the potential for creating nuclear weapons. Besides ending nuclear testing, and doing all that we can to prevent existing nuclear weapons from falling into the wrong hands, we must also be doing all that we can to prevent more nations – particularly rogue nations – from developing nuclear weapons. Shouldn’t that be a top priority? A modern-day nuclear warhead can obliterate an entire city (such as New York City), in the virtual blink of an eye! So allowing U.N. inspectors unrestricted access, 24/7, should be absolutely non-negotiable.
- I will next discuss some of the points that were raised in an article published in the weekly British newspaper, The Guardian Weekly (“Philosophy, Ethics, and Evil,” Nov. 18-24 1999 [reprinted in World Press Review March 2000: 41]), written by James Meek. The article centered on Jonathan Glover – described as one of Britain’s leading moral philosophers – and his concern about state-sponsored torture and killing in the 20th century. It was a very good article, one that I strongly advise you read – as it raised some excellent points. For example, Glover reflects on the fact that many teachers with training in philosophy are migrating to fast expanding fields like bioethics, advising on the rights and wrongs of issues such as cloning, genetically modified food, and euthanasia, but what he would really like to see is greater interest being paid to the ethics of war and international relations. And he is perturbed that so little attention is paid to “the terrible things that have happened in the 20th century.” He is further quoted as stating that “Ethics ought to be rooted in some idea of the way in which human nature can go wrong and produce these disasters. It should be at least partly about trying to understand our nature and thinking of ways to curbing the bad parts.”
Glover draws two conclusions. One touches upon something I’ve previously discussed – the need for “a powerful, armed United Nations police force.” His other conclusion – which dovetails nicely with my proposal for filming and making widely available, lessons, as taught by the very best teachers in the world (I mention this idea in the About me section of this website) – Meek describes thusly: “We need to teach our children how to think, how to argue, and how to analyze. Moral philosophy has to enter the classroom.” As Glover points out, “teaching people to think rationally and critically” can also affect a person’s “susceptibility to false ideologies.”
- Let me now cite something I once read, in an article published in the “Money & Business” section of the Sunday edition of The New York Times (Jeffrey Nesteruk, “Don’t Be Shocked, but Money Isn’t Everything” January 10, 1999): “As Aristotle noted long ago, our preferences flow from our character. Those with better characters will make better choices. An overly commercialized culture misses that its first job is not satisfying choices; it is developing character.” I love it when something that is so deep, and deeply meaningful, can be summed up so succinctly. There is so much meaning packed into those words, and so much to reflect on, and so much relevance to how we structure society, how we educate, what we teach, how we conduct ourselves, and so forth. This also ties in with what I discuss a little further on, about starting up a major new news and opinion entity (one not dependent upon advertising dollars), and this also ties in with where I propose a way to make the very best educational lessons readily available, to any school in the world that wants to use them.
- This next excerpt not only fits in well with our subject matter (solutions), but also seamlessly connects with what I have just mentioned above. This comes from Colin McGinn’s review of Francis Fukuyama’s Our Posthuman Future: Consequences of the Biotechnology Revolution (“Machine Dreams: A bioethicist takes a sobering look at the brave new world biotechnology is creating for humans,” New York Times Book Review 5 May 2002: 11). Here is what McGinn writes:
Where I do think Fukuyama is right is in his emphasis on an Aristotelian notion of human flourishing as a guide to public policy, rather than relying on the edict that we should maximize freedom of choice. (…) As Fukuyama rightly insists, the standard mix of utilitarianism and scientific materialism is not an adequate basis for evaluating the new technologies.
Indeed, in this modern industrialized age we are living in, the Law of Unintended Consequences looms large, and it manifests in many forms – ozone depletion, climate change, acid rain, coral bleaching, dephosphorization of lakes, nitrogen loading, horizontal gene transfer, imbalance of food webs, negative feedback effects – and is something we need to properly take into account. There are comparatively few checks and balances to science and technology. Myriads of laws tell people and businesses what they can and cannot do, but science and technology have hardly any such proscriptions. Maybe that is something we need to change. To quote Chris Langan – tested as having one of the highest IQs of anyone alive today – from an article that appeared in Newsday (Dennis Brabham, “The Smart Guy” 21 Aug. 2001: B6): “I think science is rapidly outstripping the sophistication of our ethical systems. I don’t think we have any understanding of what constraints we should impose on science, if any.” He then goes on to suggest the need for “an overarching philosophy that provides us with a scientific theory of ethics” that we can turn to, to answer such questions as they arise.
I agree. But would a voluntary honor system work, in practicality, in a world with over eight billion people (and growing)? Or would this require something more? Why not something akin to a code of ethics, but with some rules and laws – along with checks and balances – and enforcement of those rules and laws? But here’s another question: If our thinking is already so fundamentally flawed — otherwise we wouldn’t have gotten to the point where we need to propose doing something like this — then how can we now suddenly be trusted to put together a set of rules governing how we will live in the future?
Nevertheless, we do certainly need an overarching philosophy on how to live on this planet during this particular moment in time.
- Another project that could prove very fruitful – if it were done correctly – would be to establish an institute of higher learning, in order to teach something that (as far as I know) is not being taught anywhere else: preparing individuals to become bona fide leaders, in the fight to save the planet. Imagine hundreds, or thousands, of young motivated students, along with a similarly dedicated staff and faculty, intensely focused on designing and building the world of tomorrow, today. Not only would this be a great place for students to get an exemplary education, but society would benefit tremendously as well – how could it not, with such a high concentration of qualified and committed individuals, all “under one roof,” intensely focused, working together, and all aiming toward the common goal of saving the planet.
- Obviously, if one of the problems is “How can we come up with the right answers, if we keep asking the wrong questions?” then one of the solutions must be “We need to be asking better questions.” A brain is like a computer: It focuses on the questions we have fed into it, not on the questions that we should have fed into it. The quality and degree of usefulness of the answers we come up with, depend upon the quality of the questions we pose. There is an enormous difference, for example, between asking a very simplistic question like “Should we require manufacturers to produce more fuel-efficient vehicles?” as opposed to asking a much more substantive, sophisticated question such as: “If we ultimately had to change our direction from that of an economy-centered paradigm, to an ecology-centered paradigm, how exactly could we best accomplish making such a transition?” Below, I’ve included some more examples of the types of questions we need to be asking.
“How do we stop people from doing ‘x’ – for the sake of ‘saving the planet’ – when, especially in this country, freedom of choice is considered virtually sacrosanct (e.g. there is both a strong reluctance to restrict choice, and a natural antipathy against restrictive government control)?” “And who decides this (which activities should be banned or restricted)?” And now a rhetorical question: “Can we really expect to save the planet, if everything we should be doing, is, at bottom, solely a ‘suggestion’ (left to one’s individual discretion)?”
“How can we remake or redesign government, in order to make it work the way that it should?” As I sometimes say: “Concerning religion, I am atheist; but concerning government, I am agnostic.” I don’t see any system of government, anywhere in the world, that is doing a praiseworthy job: people are unhealthy, living unhealthy lifestyles, sleep-deprived, overweight or obese, our planet is suffering on so many different levels, we have mountains of debt – federal, state, municipal, commercial, individual – our educational system is abysmal, there are far more guns and bullets and weapons on the planet than there are people, we still have wars, threats of war, testing of ICBMs, nuclear arms proliferation, egregious human rights abuses, and so on.
- I would like to see the creation of a major new newspaper (or perhaps its modern-day Internet equivalent) – with a circulation on par with that of any one of the top three most prestigious newspapers in the United States – with an aim toward doing the best job possible of educating the public, and keeping us informed about what is going on in the world. I would like to see it run by individuals capable of disseminating and popularizing ideas that are far more on par with where I think public opinion ought to be. And I would like to see it created with a sizeable endowment, so that it would not be dependent upon advertising revenue. That way, for example, opinion pieces could be far more honest and informative.
I also envision this as a way of getting important points of view across that are almost always entirely overlooked (e.g. views that question consumerism). How about a weekly column relating to philosophical naturalism? When was the last time you saw something in your local paper about naturalism? Never? How many people even know what the term means? Sometimes when I tell someone I am an atheist, I am met with a blank stare or a look that suggests they are hearing the word for the very first time – and then they ask me (as if they are hearing the word for the first time) what the word means. How many people can mentally grasp the concept of a world without free will? How about having a regular column disseminating that concept, what it means, and its implications. It might serve as a way for people to expand their ability to think about difficult concepts, and to imagine points of view that are very different from their own. (We have a long way to go to catch up with thousands of years of religious teachings propagating belief in “souls.”) How many people know what a “meme” is, or are familiar with the neologism “bright,” or have even heard of Richard Dawkins, or Sam Harris?
There could also be a daily column devoted to raising the public’s eco-consciousness, written by a different columnist, each day of the month. That way, each columnist would be responsible for producing only twelve relatively short pieces a year (even though the column itself would run every day). This would afford these writers the opportunity to pour all their energy into producing just one exceptionally well-written piece, once a month. And if the circulation, or initial start-up endowment, is large enough, then these individuals can be sufficiently compensated to enable them to expend that time and energy, every month, in order to produce that one exceptionally well-written piece.
- Here is another example of something we can do – something relatively simple (though it would require sacrifice, on the part of those participating). Imagine if, every Earth Day, every major newspaper in the country (or the world), were to institute a new practice, to not accept any advertising on that one particular day of the year? Other media outlets could follow suit as well – such as radio and television – and for that one 24-hour period, not accept any advertising; while, perhaps, simultaneously, focusing almost exclusively on information, stories, and news items, that have to do with environmentalism. Think of this day as an advertising-free, “consumerism fast.” Perhaps that could get people to really stop and think about environmentalism in a new and different way (owed to the transformative experience of picking up an advertisements-free newspaper – so much thinner than the previous day’s edition – and brimming with enlightening information pertaining to environmentalism).
- One of my letters that was published in the now-defunct monthly magazine World Press Review (Letters, Jan. 1995: 2) offered a very simple suggestion. While this by no means constitutes what I would consider a “big idea,” it is nevertheless something relatively simple that thousands of publications all around the world could immediately put into practice, without too much difficulty, if they chose to do so. The letter was very short, so I’ll quote the entire letter:
I believe World Press Review is one of the finest magazines available and would like to offer a suggestion for how you can serve the public even better. One of my strongest convictions is that we are destroying this planet. All other issues and concerns pale in comparison – after all, what is more important than the Earth?
I think your magazine ought to have at least one major article per issue on the environmental problems we face.
- There are currently some 330,000,000 people living in the United States. Out of a pool that large, shouldn’t we be able to find fifty governors, one president, one hundred senators, and one representative, from each district, who can truly represent not just the citizens of this land, but indeed the land itself?
Towards that aim, I would like to see the creation of a “shadow government,” to demonstrate and role-model what our elected representatives should be doing, and saying. It would be purely a titular position, but we can “elect” a president, senators, congressmen, and governors, to all fifty states. It would be a way of saying: “Look, we’re fed up! These are the kinds of people our times demand. These are the kinds of people we need in Washington – and in our state capitals. Many of the people who are there now may be good, decent people. They just aren’t the right people to be leading our nation in these difficult and challenging times. But don’t take our word for it. Listen to these ‘representatives,’ talk with them, invite them onto all of the talk shows, and interview them in depth. Do they speak the truth? Do they impress you with their breadth of wisdom? If so, then put them on the ballot and vote them into office (to replace those who are there now).”
Who would “elect,” or put into place this shadow government? Obviously, whatever method is used, it will not be without its detractors. All we can do is try to set this up in as perfect a way as we believe possible, and with an aim towards achieving the highest level of integrity. I’m leaning towards doing it this way: choosing a very select group of highly nonpartisan, very open-minded, thoughtful people, who will remain anonymous, to deliberate as a group, and vote by secret ballot. In the end, “the proof is in the pudding,” as the saying goes (they will either leave a strong and lasting impression on the public, or they won’t).
I hope I have explained this well. Though this is not an idea I have fully fleshed out, by any means, it is worthy of inclusion here, since this section deals with solutions.
Also, while it might rub some people the wrong way, the fact that I am proposing that this be set up in such a way as to leave the average citizen out of the selection process, it shouldn’t. It is vital that this shadow government be composed of individuals with a high level of eco-consciousness (among other qualifications). But how is that possible, if everyone has an equal vote, and if eco-consciousness is so lacking within society? That equation simply does not work. It would be like if we gathered up a thousand people from out on the street, at random, and said, “Okay, now go and design a way to land an astronaut on the moon.” With that framework, the Apollo moon landing would never have happened.
- Here is another example of something very big that we can be doing, that can have an enormous impact. I remember reading that for the fiscal year 2011, under the Obama administration, the White House maintained over 450 staffers, with over 30% earning between $100,000 and $200,000 a year. The total cost for this – the salaries – came to $37.1 million. Now, here’s my point: If the White House can justify having a staff that size, I believe an endeavor to “save the planet” can easily justify having a staff at least as large as that. For purposes of simplicity only, let’s refer to this as a “shadow White House” – but one exclusively devoted to educating the public, shifting perception, finding answers, taking action, and bringing about massive paradigm shift. We could hire extremely bright, capable, energetic, enthusiastic, creative, environmentalist-minded individuals. They can (for the most part) work from their homes, and connect with one another using Internet technology.
Most people would regard that as nothing more than a dreamy fantasy. But why? Why shouldn’t one or more wealthy philanthropists – and that’s all it potentially would take, to fund this – step forward and make that a reality? Isn’t the earth worth saving? Isn’t humanity worth saving? Government certainly isn’t moving us in that direction. Even people who call themselves environmentalists, too often, are either irreversibly pessimistic, or are putting way too much emphasis on implementing non-holistic “solutions” that are ridiculously simplistic. If we don’t really shake things up, and change things structurally, foundationally, in a very big way, I don’t see how we can save the planet. How exactly we go about doing that, of course, is one of the biggest questions we need to grapple with. Setting up a “shadow White House,” could be an important step towards finding those answers; and it could also be a way of moving society, in a direction towards finding those answers, as well.
I remember reading about an individual who pledged $40 million to create a velodrome in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, and in the same article it also mentioned another philanthropist was giving a gift of $100 million to Central Park. Those two gifts alone (along with the interest that money would have generated sitting in the bank) would have been enough to fund this “shadow White House” project, for four years. I also heard about an individual who bought a painting at auction for $170 million (he bought it as a birthday gift for himself). That would also have provided all the funding for this (for four years) – plus, there would have been plenty left over. And in the Philanthropy section, I mention a $1 billion gift billionaire Ted Turner presented to the United Nations, for clearing land mines (and for other purposes). That money, alone, would have been enough to fund a “shadow White House,” in perpetuity. So it’s not impossible. One or two individuals is all it would take, to get this idea off the ground.
- I would also like to, on some level, be working to do for the environmental movement, what Rob Stein has done for progressive politics. As described in a 2004 New York Times Magazine article by Matt Bai (“Wiring the Vast Left-Wing Conspiracy” 7/25/04), Stein, with his half-hour-long slide-show presentation, has been the catalyst for a movement in this country, that it has been estimated, will generate $100 million dollars in funding. His slide-show presentation shows how over a period of 30 years, conservatives managed to build a “message machine” that is spending more than $300 million annually to promote its agenda. Imagine the job we can do, educating the public about environmental issues, if we had funding like that available to us.
If $300 million annually sounds unrealistic or unattainable, consider the fact that it represents the equivalent of less than just $1, annually (on average), from each person living in the United States today; and if you skim through the Philanthropy page, you will quickly realize that there are many individuals capable of giving tens of millions of dollars apiece.
At one point in the article (p. 34), Bai writes that “underneath all the now-tired mantras, there remains a vacuum at the core of the [Democratic] party, an absence of any transformative worldview for the century unfurling before us.” This leads to my next point …
- There is no existing political party that gives voice to the issues and concerns most in need of being articulated and addressed. We need to establish such a party! This is essential.
What would be the basic platform for such a party? It should be socially liberal, fiscally conservative, peace-promoting, idealistically progressive, and very, very ecocentric.
- There is so much work that needs to be done to improve presidential debates in this country. Ours is arguably the most powerful and influential nation on earth, and yet in all of our past presidential and vice-presidential debates, combined, I can hardly recall a single, substantive question, dealing with environmentalism (for lack of a better word). There should be at least one debate (minimally speaking), exclusively devoted to addressing environmental issues. And, since such issues extend into all facets of our lives, such questions shouldn’t be exclusively limited to just that one particular debate. Also, I believe the debates should be much longer in duration. In fact, why not make at least one of them an all-day affair? If a presidential candidate, and their running-mate, could conceivably be in charge of one whole branch of our government, for sixteen years (if both serve two terms), is one all-day debate (every four years) really too much to ask? Decisions made in the Oval Office affect not just us, but people all around the world, and even future generations, as well.
Furthermore, I would also suggest that we consider expanding voting rights, to include 17-year-olds. (They are the ones, after all, who will inherit our multi-trillion-dollar national debt.) Doing so might energize this disenfranchised segment of our citizenry, and motivate them to follow national and world events more closely.
- Back in 1988, Soviet Foreign Minister Eduard Shevardnadze proposed to the United Nations General Assembly a major international campaign to address the world’s worsening environmental woes. He noted that “Man’s so-called peaceful constructive activity is turning into a global aggression against the very foundations of life on Earth.” He also proposed that the United States and other countries shut down some of their weapons programs, and divert the money that would have been spent on those programs, towards ecological reform.
I very much like the idea of diverting money away from weapons programs, and towards ecological reform – especially if done multilaterally – but at the same time, we must not fall into the trap of perpetuating the myth that the way to solve a problem is to throw money at it. It will take much more than money. It will require imagination, persistence, and a paradigm shift of gargantuan proportions.
- Third World poverty is a problem that must be addressed.
Consider this sobering statistic from Paul Hawken’s 2007 book, Blessed Unrest: “The world’s top 200 companies have twice the assets of 80 percent of the world’s people, and that asset base is growing 50 times faster than the income of the world’s majority.“
Furthermore, in an opinion piece referencing Hugo Grotius’s concept of “international society” (“Rules for the World Stage,” Newsday, Apr. 20, 2003), Martha Nussbaum states that Grotius believed “a lasting peace among nations requires thinking about how all citizens of the world can get the things they need to live.” And yet, as Nussbaum observes, “the duty of wealthy nations to ensure that all humans have urgent needs met does not rank high on the agenda of any major politician or political party.”
Still, I hasten to ask: What will happen once all their basic needs are met? Won’t they also want microwave ovens, computers, smartphones, plasma TVs, cars, larger homes, a larger family, a backyard pool, vacations in faraway places, and so on. The more we have, the more we want. That is another reality we have to address. Having an unquenchable appetite, has dire ecological ramifications.
- Another basic, fundamental human right, is the right not to be treated as a second-class citizen – or worse. It is an old familiar story, and continues right up to the present day: whether we’re talking about Jews in Nazi Germany; blacks in apartheid South Africa; our treatment of the early American Indians; slavery; segregation; women’s rights; “untouchables” in India; Burakumin in Japan, racism, sexism, heterosexism, (etc.).
The world still has a long road to travel, in this regard; and I see religion as a huge barrier to progress. When I see a Muslim woman wearing a garment that covers everything except her eyes – while the men walk around as they please – I not only see a striking example of sexism, but I feel as though I am witnessing something right out of an episode of that old television show Star Trek. “How can this be happening, here on this planet, in the year 2013?” I ask myself. I believe the world will have made a giant leap forward – toward the kind of world we all deserve (and so desperately need) – once every country in the world has at some point elected a woman president, and once gay marriage is legal in every corner of the world.
Not only should equality be considered indispensable on purely moral grounds, but its opposite, inequality, undermines the very fabric of society. As Thomas Carothers points out, in his review of Cass Sunstein’s Designing Democracy: What Constitutions Do (“Blessings of Liberty,” New York Times Book Review 14 Oct. 2001: 24), Sunstein “‘calls for an expansive interpretation of the equality principle.’ That is to say, no group should be made into second-class citizens, because such inequalities undermine the level playing field necessary for reasoned debate.”
- I have long believed that the United States – independently, or possibly in concert with its allies – should create, what I call, a “Department of Peace.” Some of my ideas regarding this are a bit too complicated to contain within a short summary, but I’ll give some examples of what I have in mind. It should be composed of knowledgeable experts, familiar with the traditions, terrains, customs, and goings-ons, of every country in the world. It would seek ways of preventing future wars, future conflicts, and any further proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Resident scholars should have an eye on seeking to unravel the age-old mystery of human conflict itself: why is there so much hostility and violence in the world? A Department of Peace would also be active in seeking to spread democracy in the world. This could also help to make the world a more peaceful place. History has shown that democratic nations tend not to attack one another. The Department of Peace could also provide a highly skilled team of advisors and facilitators, ready and eager to offer assistance in setting up fledgling democracies (and helping to construct constitutions), anywhere in the world, at a moment’s notice.
- I believe there is way too much emphasis on happiness and self-gratification (in practice, and in principle), and not nearly enough emphasis on making the world a better place (in a substantive sense), or expanding our intellect. We work at our jobs, but we don’t “work” at making the world a better place. If we put less emphasis on pleasure-seeking (e.g. entertainment, comfort, and so forth), and more emphasis on solving the world’s most pressing problems, I believe the world would be an enormously much better place for all.
Also, as I mention in the About me section of this website, I believe very much in the principle of gratitude – being grateful for the huge abundance of things we have to be grateful for. By mere virtue of the fact that we were born (are receivers of such a most precious gift), I believe we ought to feel privileged, and thus obligated, to lead very ethical lives, on that basis alone. Similarly, regarding the adage “To whom much has been given, much is expected,” I appreciate the sense of responsibility that phrase conveys – that we should be giving back commensurately.
- The two biggest problems in the world, as I see it, are: (a) man’s inhumanity to man, and (b) man’s desecration of the earth. The remedy for these ills, then, it would stand to reason, is that we should focus, as best we can, on two guiding principles: (a) treat others as you would want to be treated; and (b) treat the earth (anthropomorphically speaking), as you would want to be treated. Or, for ultimate simplicity, this can be condensed down even further, to just one simple sentence: “Treat the earth, and others, as you would want to be treated.”
Incidentally, because “b” is the far more difficult issue to address, it is what concerns me the most. For example, many people don’t realize that our assault on the earth is a 24/7 process. Even while we’re sleeping, we continue to run air conditioners, heat our homes (and hot water heaters), power lights and appliances (like refrigerators), food deliveries are en route to our local supermarkets, and every traffic light always remains lit. Also, most people fail to realize that virtually everything we do, has a negative impact on the biosphere, if we multiply the net effect of that impact by the total human population. Every time you flush a toilet, take a shower, put out the garbage, or throw something away, image over 7,000,000,000 people doing likewise. One person chopping down one tree is not deforestation; but if millions of people are chopping down trees, then that, over time, is deforestation. Similarly, if there was just one car on the planet, then that could not cause global warming. But when there are billions and billions of vehicles (and factories, etc.) on the planet, all spewing pollution into the atmosphere, then that can cause global warming.
- I like the way the MacArthur Fellowship Program is set up and would like to see more of that type of philanthropy model; but I would like to see this done in such a way where all of the recipients are individuals who are dedicating their lives to work that is in some large measure, related to “saving the planet.”
- We need to institute a “nonrenewable energy” sin tax. Think about it. We have so-called “sin taxes” on things like alcohol and tobacco, but we don’t have a sin tax on something that is melting the ice caps and threatening the habitability of the planet (e.g., the so-called “wet-bulb effect”).
This is hardly a new idea. Back in 1980, when then-Representative John B. Anderson (D. – Illinois) ran for president, he proposed an excise tax on gasoline. And here we are some three decades later and still don’t have that.
- But here’s another idea: implement a “distance of commute tax.” This might even be a surcharge, based on percentage of income. The tax would only take effect when an employee’s place of employment is considerably distant from their home address. There are plenty of kinks that might have to be worked out, but this is an idea worth considering. The main idea is to encourage people to work closer to home, and to get them thinking more about that particular aspect of their ecological footprint (transportation, to and from work). This would also get employers thinking more along those lines of thought as well.
- To quote from a letter I wrote to Newsday – which they published on their letters page (June 28, 2004, p. 32) – regarding “God” in the Pledge of Allegiance:
Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist stated that “Reciting the pledge, or listening to others recite it, is a patriotic exercise, not a religious one.” Wrong! Reciting the pledge, or listening to others recite it, is, in fact, among other things, both a patriotic exercise, and an exercise that unmistakably endorses monotheism over polytheism, atheism or secularism.
“Under God,” isn’t merely some fancy ornamental wording added for aesthetic decoration, and it is wrong to use the pledge as a virtual billboard for promoting God-belief. If that is your belief or lifestyle choice, you certainly have the freedom to make that choice, but it shouldn’t be promoted in the Pledge of Allegiance, of all places. “Freedom of religion” also explicitly implies freedom from religion.
Similarly, “God” can also be found on our currency. But wouldn’t it make more sense to instead have something less divisive like the Golden Rule? Or Thoreau’s “We make ourselves rich by making our wants few.” Or my personal favorite: Treat others, and the Earth, as you would want to be treated.
- Well, I’ve gone on for quite some length, and I’ve shared many thoughts and ideas, leaving you with a lot to digest. But before I conclude, I would like to make two key points, and then follow up with a list of examples.
First, I believe we must find ways to focus the world’s sharpest minds, onto solving the most difficult problems in the world (in relation to man’s inhumanity to man, and man’s desecration of the biosphere).
Second, I believe the scientific community, as a whole, has an ethical obligation, to focus more on our most pressing social and environmental problems, rather than go off in the other directions they so often go. Do we really need thousands of more studies, demonstrating the beneficial effects of antioxidants? Instead, we need to design studies that are much more weighty, much more meaningful, and broader in scope. I realize this is a great deal more difficult to achieve than it may sound, particularly if the motive for research is often profit. But even if a fraction of research was better aimed, and philanthropies and governments got on board with trying to better direct our aim, that can make a substantial difference.
Here is another example – one which will help to illustrate the depth and significance of this problem. I remember reading in The New York Times Book Review, this fact (which was being quoted from the book being reviewed): “the American pet food industry spends more on research and development than the country’s power companies.” That speaks volumes. And that pertains to just one industry. Also, consider the amount of money our federal government spends on perfecting weapons of war (perfecting the ability to kill people, and destroy property); is that really where we want some of our planet’s best scientific minds focusing their time and energy?
Below, I give examples of where I believe we need to be devoting a lot more research, and our best minds:
- In 2002, the World Summit on Sustainable Development – which drew more than 100 heads of state – concluded that “The most pressing challenges of our time remain poverty, underdevelopment, environmental degradation and social and economic inequalities.” It further stated, in its declaration, that “The ever-increasing gap between the developed and developing worlds poses a major threat to global prosperity, security and stability.”
But how does humanity set its sights on “poverty,” “underdevelopment,” and “economic inequality,” while simultaneously taking into account the “impossibility theorem” (as defined by the source I cite in the Problems section). I would suggest that might be one of the most pressing issues of our time – and a direction in which we should be aiming research dollars. But, instead, because eco-consciousness itself is so pervasively shallow or nonexistent, we never even talk about it.
- Considering the fact that the United States’ huge appetite for cheap consumer goods has helped fuel much of the ecological devastation currently unfolding in China, it is ironic that out of all the countless articles I’ve seen pertaining to our philanthropic giving, I have never once seen evidence of so much as a single penny going specifically towards trying to rectify some of the problems that situation has caused. We’ll buy or use goods that are manufactured there, every single day, but we won’t do anything to help rectify the problems American consumerism has helped create.
That’s not to say that simply throwing money in that direction will magically solve the problem – because it won’t – but it demonstrates the extent to which Americans don’t seem to think or care about ecological devastation in China. Perhaps looking into the whole question of how to give money in such a way that it will actually be effective in remedying some of the problems there, is another direction in which we should be aiming research dollars.
- There is a tremendous amount of beneficial research we could be doing pertaining to discovering what would be the most perfect earth-friendly – and user-friendly – diet for mankind. One that would be exceptional both in terms of promoting excellent health, while simultaneously putting the least amount of stress on our land and water resources. Altogether, many factors can be taken into account: allowing for culinary versatility and variety, energy requirement in preparation and transportation, allergy potential, protein content and quality, nutritional content, the ability to satiate hunger, comparative crop yield, irrigation requirements, length of growing season, overall pest-resistance, and so forth.
The Problems section of this website contains information that illustrates how meaningful this type of research can be. Al Gore’s book, Earth in the Balance, for instance, points out how quickly we add another one billion people to the planet.
Doesn’t it make sense to research what would be the best possible diet, both in terms of human health, and for the overall health of the planet? Since eating is something we all do, all throughout our lives, several times a day, the cumulative effect that our eating habits have, on the health of the planet, should not be in dispute. And conditions such as cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and obesity, are rampant here in the United States.
- We also need to be doing extensive research to determine how many people this planet can sustain (ecologically speaking), while allowing for preservation of the planet’s natural resources. This is a far more complex issue to delve into than most people might realize. We likely would need to come up with several sets of numbers, based on different models, for purposes of comparison. For example, what would be the earth’s optimal human population, if all of humanity were to live the way: (a) our ancient ancestors lived; (b) native Americans lived, centuries ago; (c) the Amish live, today; (d) the average American lived, in 1776; (e) the average person, lives today (a very complicated question, in itself); (f) the average American, lives today (even with this, you have to factor in so much diversity in lifestyles – as this lumps into one whole, all rural, urban and suburban areas); (g) the average American lived, a century ago. (h) and so forth.
- It might be worthwhile and instructive to come up with some quantifiable means of measuring (e.g. on a scale of 1-10), the comparative degree of destructiveness of the different religions, in regards to a variety of factors, such as how their beliefs affect man’s impact on the environment, prospects for peace, human rights, woman’s rights, reproductive freedom, egalitarianism, and overpopulation. This could also take into account such factors as whether that particular religion caused or had an impact on any historical events of note.
- It is also very important that we study and seek answers to the very pertinent question of why nothing really substantive ever gets accomplished, year after year, regarding “saving the planet.” Why aren’t we at least by now starting to head in the right direction? Why is there such lack of reverence and respect for nature? Is there some component of human nature that is acting as an invisible hand, and holding us back? We need to get inside the mind of man, and find out what is holding us back.
To borrow phrasing used by British philosopher Johanthan Glover – from where I have quoted him earlier in this section – but adding some of my own words, and giving it a new and different meaning: Ethics ought to be rooted in some idea of the way in which human nature can go wrong and be so destructive of the environment, and be so uncaring about that destructiveness. It should be at least partly about trying to understand that part of our nature, and thinking of ways of rectifying it.
- Studying, precisely, how we can live on this earth in as self-sufficient and non-ecologically destructive a way as possible.
- If ultimately we must change our direction from that of an economy-centered paradigm, to an ecology-centered paradigm, how exactly can we best accomplish (as seamlessly and painlessly as possible) effectuating that transition?
- If we are one species, shouldn’t we be able to live together on this planet as one species? This is an issue we should be studying, voraciously. Not so much the “Why don’t we?” aspect; but more particularly, the “How can we?” I believe that if we are going to save humanity, and the planet, we must eventually head down that road. That is our future. Or that is our only hope for a future. And the sooner we do that, the better. So why not start now? At least in terms of focusing on addressing those key questions. Our future existence, as a species, may depend upon it.